How to Be Prepared for an Earthquake

How to Be Ready for an Earthquake

Earthquakes are scary, unpredictable events. We can't stop them, but we can get ready. This guide will help you and your family stay safe.

Know Your Risk

First things first: Where do you live? Is it a shaky place? Check with your local government or geological surveys to find out. Knowing your risk helps you plan better.

Safe Spots in Your Home

During an earthquake, you need a safe place. Think sturdy doorways, under strong tables, or inside corners. Stay away from windows and tall furniture.

Your Earthquake Plan

Having a plan is key. It's a list of what to do before, during, and after a quake. Get your family involved!

Before the Quake: Get Ready!

• Secure heavy stuff: Bookshelves, mirrors – anything that could fall. My neighbor's mirror fell during the last one – a real mess!
• Emergency kit: Water, food that won't spoil, first-aid kit, flashlight, radio, batteries… the works. Think about what you'll need for a few days.
• Communication plan: Decide on a meeting spot outside your home and a contact person far away who can check on everyone.
• Learn CPR/First Aid: It could save a life.
• Practice "Drop, Cover, and Hold On": Make it a habit. It's super important.
• Secure your water heater: Strap it to the wall to stop it from falling.
• Check your house: A structural engineer can tell you if your home is safe.

During the Quake: What to Do

1. Drop, Cover, and Hold On: Get low, under something sturdy, and hold tight.
2. Avoid falling stuff: Stay away from windows and doorways.
3. If you're outside: Find an open area, away from buildings and power lines.
4. If you're driving: Pull over somewhere safe. Stay in your car until the shaking stops.

After the Quake: What's Next?

• Check for injuries: Help anyone hurt.
• Gas leaks?: Smell gas? Get out and call the gas company.
• Check your house: Is it safe to go back inside?
• Use your emergency kit: You'll need those supplies.
• Listen to the news: Stay updated.
• Follow orders: If they tell you to leave, go.
• Help your neighbors: Check on them, especially the elderly.

Going Further

Want to be extra prepared?

• Earthquake insurance: Protects your home.
• Backup power: A generator is a good idea.
• More food and water: Stock up for a longer emergency.
• Take a first aid course: Become a lifesaver.
• Help your community: Get involved in local preparedness efforts.

Keep Your Plan Updated

This isn't a one-time thing. Check your supplies, practice your drills, and update your plan as needed. Things change.

More Information

Lots of places have helpful information. Check with your local government, the Red Cross, or FEMA.

Stay Safe!

Being prepared isn't about being scared. It's about being smart and protecting yourself and your family. You've got this!