How to Make a Simple Website with HTML

Learn how to build your first website using HTML! This comprehensive guide walks you through the basics of web development and website design, from setting up your files to adding images and styling. Master HTML and create your own simple website today!

Ready to Build Your First Website? Let's Go!

Want to learn how to make a simple website? You're in the right place! I'll show you the basics using HTML. No prior experience needed – promise! By the end, you'll have your own website online.

What's HTML, Anyway?

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the building block of every website. Think of it like the skeleton – it gives structure to your text, images, and everything else. Learning HTML is the first big step in website creation.

Getting Set Up: It's Easier Than You Think!

You don't need fancy software. Just a simple text editor and a web browser. That's it! Here are some free options:

  • Notepad++ (Windows)
  • Sublime Text (Windows, macOS, Linux)
  • Atom (Windows, macOS, Linux)
  • VS Code (Windows, macOS, Linux)

Any browser – Chrome, Firefox, Safari, whatever you like – will work.

Your Very First HTML File!

Let's make your first webpage. Open your text editor and type this:

<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>My First Website</title> </head> <body> <p>Hello, world!</p> </body> </html>

Save it as index.html. Let's break it down:

  • <!DOCTYPE html>: Tells the browser it's an HTML5 page.
  • <html>: The main container.
  • <head>: Info about the page (like the title).
  • <title>: The title you see in your browser tab.
  • <body>: Where the actual content goes.
  • <p>: Makes a paragraph of text.

Open index.html in your browser. See that "Hello, world!"? You did it!

Let's Add Some Stuff!

Let's make it more interesting. This code adds headings, lists, and links:

<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>My Improved Website</title> </head> <body> <h2>Welcome to My Website!</h2> <p>This is a simple website.</p> <h3>My Favorite Things</h3> <ul> <li>Coffee</li> <li>Coding</li> <li>Hiking</li> </ul> <p>Learn more about <a href="https://www.w3schools.com/html/"&gt;HTML&lt;/a&gt; here.</p> </body> </html>

Here's what's new:

  • <h2> and <h3>: Headings (bigger and smaller).
  • <ul> and <li>: Unordered list (bulleted list).
  • <a href="...">: A link to another website.

Adding Images: Make it Pretty!

Adding images is easy with the <img> tag. Make sure your image (like myimage.jpg) is in the same folder as your index.html file. Then use this:

<img src="myimage.jpg" alt="Description of the image">

src is the image's address. alt describes the image – important for accessibility!

Simple Styling: A Little Bit of CSS

HTML gives structure; CSS gives style. You can add basic styles directly in HTML using inline CSS, like this:

<p style="color:blue; font-size:16px;">This text is blue and 16px.</p>

This is handy for small things, but for bigger projects, you'll want to use separate CSS files.

What's Next? CSS and JavaScript!

This covers the HTML basics. To build amazing websites, learn CSS (styling) and JavaScript (interactivity). Websites like freeCodeCamp and Codecademy are great places to start.

You Did It!

Building a simple website with HTML is totally doable. You learned the key tags and elements, and you're on your way to creating your own online space. Keep practicing, and soon you'll be building much more! Happy coding!

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