How to Play a Game of Civilization 6

Learn how to play Civilization 6, a popular turn-based strategy game, with this beginner's guide covering the basics, gameplay mechanics, and essential tips.

Civilization 6, a renowned turn-based strategy game developed by Firaxis Games, invites players to lead their chosen civilization through the ages, from the dawn of history to the future. The game offers a complex and engaging experience, with numerous strategic decisions to make and countless paths to victory. This guide will provide a comprehensive introduction to the game, covering the basics, gameplay mechanics, and essential tips for beginners.

Understanding the Basics of Civilization 6

In Civilization 6, you take on the role of a leader of a civilization, embarking on a journey to build an empire, explore uncharted territories, conquer rival civilizations, and achieve one of the many victory conditions. The game is turn-based, meaning players take turns making decisions and observing the consequences. Each turn represents a year in the game's timeline.

Key Gameplay Concepts:

  • Cities: The heart of your empire, cities are where you produce resources, build units, and research technologies.
  • Units: Military units defend your borders, conquer enemy cities, and explore the map. You can also train specialized units, such as archers, swordsmen, and cavalry.
  • Districts: Specialized areas within cities that enhance production of specific resources. Examples include districts for science, culture, religion, and production.
  • Wonders: Unique structures that provide significant bonuses and benefits, such as increased production, culture, or science.
  • Diplomacy: Engage in negotiations with other civilizations, forming alliances, trading resources, and declaring war.
  • Research: Advance your civilization's technology through the technology tree, unlocking new units, buildings, and abilities.
  • Culture: Develop your civilization's culture through tourism, spreading your culture across the map and winning a cultural victory.
  • Religion: Found or adopt a religion, spread faith across the map, and influence other civilizations.
  • Victory Conditions: Civilization 6 offers multiple ways to win, including military victory, science victory, cultural victory, religious victory, and diplomatic victory.

Starting Your Civilization

Choosing a Civilization:

Begin by selecting a civilization to lead. Each civilization has unique strengths, weaknesses, and bonuses that impact gameplay. Consider factors such as:

  • Leader: The leader of your civilization comes with unique abilities and bonuses.
  • Unique Units: Powerful units specific to each civilization.
  • Unique Buildings: Structures that provide unique benefits.
  • Unique Abilities: Special abilities that give your civilization an edge.

Choosing a Map and Game Settings:

Before starting, select a map type and game settings. Options include:

  • Map Type: Choose from various maps, such as continents, islands, or pangea.
  • Map Size: Determine the size of the map, ranging from small to giant.
  • Game Speed: Set the pace of the game, from standard to marathon.
  • Difficulty Level: Select the AI difficulty, ranging from easy to deity.
  • Victory Conditions: Choose the victory conditions you wish to pursue.

Early Game Strategies:

The early game is crucial for establishing a strong foundation for your empire. Here are some key strategies:

Expansion and Settling:

Expand your empire by settling new cities. Strategic placement of cities is vital. Consider factors such as resource availability, proximity to strategic locations, and defense.

Resource Management:

Manage your resources efficiently. Focus on gathering essential resources, such as food, production, and gold. Trade surplus resources with other civilizations for items you lack.

Technology and Research:

Prioritize research in the technology tree. Focus on early technologies that unlock essential units and buildings, such as the wheel, writing, and pottery. Invest in technologies that align with your chosen victory condition.

Military Development:

Build a small military force to protect your cities from barbarians and potential attacks from other civilizations. Research military technologies as needed.

Diplomacy and Alliances:

Maintain good relations with neighboring civilizations. Consider forming alliances for mutual protection or to pursue shared goals. Diplomacy is a key aspect of the game, allowing you to influence other civilizations and avoid conflict.

Mid Game Strategies:

As you progress through the mid-game, your empire will grow and become more complex. Here are some strategies for this phase:

District Development:

Develop specialized districts in your cities to enhance production. For example, build science districts to boost scientific progress, religious districts to spread faith, and commercial hubs for increased gold.

Wonders:

Build Wonders whenever possible. They provide significant bonuses and can give you an advantage over your opponents.

Military Expansion:

Continue to expand your military to defend your borders and prepare for potential conflicts. Research advanced military technologies to unlock powerful units.

Culture and Religion:

Spread your culture and religion across the map. Invest in cultural policies and religious beliefs to gain influence over other civilizations.

Late Game Strategies:

In the late game, your empire will be fully established. Focus on:

Victory Condition:

Prioritize the victory condition you are aiming for. Focus your resources and efforts on achieving your chosen goal.

Diplomacy:

Maintain strong alliances and negotiate deals with other civilizations. Seek diplomatic victory by becoming the most influential civilization in the world.

Military Power:

Maintain a strong military to defend your borders and prepare for potential conflicts. Research the most advanced military technologies to gain an edge over your opponents.

Science and Culture:

Continue to advance your science and culture. This will give you access to powerful technologies and cultural policies that will help you achieve your goals.

Essential Tips for Beginners:

  • Start Small: Begin with a smaller map and fewer civilizations to get accustomed to the game mechanics.
  • Explore the Tutorial: Utilize the game's built-in tutorial to learn the basics and get acquainted with the interface.
  • Focus on the Early Game: A strong start is crucial. Prioritize resource management, expansion, and technology research in the early game.
  • Don't Neglect Defense: Maintain a small military force to defend your cities and prevent attacks from barbarians and rival civilizations.
  • Learn from Your Mistakes: Don't be afraid to experiment and learn from your mistakes. Each game provides a valuable learning opportunity.
  • Don't Overextend: Avoid spreading your empire too thin. Focus on building a strong core and gradually expanding your borders.
  • Be Strategic with Districts: Choose strategic locations for districts to maximize their benefits.
  • Consider Your Victory Condition: Choose a victory condition and prioritize your research and development to achieve it.
  • Play Against the AI: Practice against the AI to gain experience before playing online.

Conclusion

Civilization 6 is a complex and rewarding game that offers hours of entertainment. By understanding the basics, implementing the strategies outlined in this guide, and practicing your gameplay, you can build a thriving civilization and achieve victory in this epic turn-based strategy game. Remember to be patient, learn from your mistakes, and enjoy the journey of leading your civilization to greatness.

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